Ladders
Safe Work Practices
Read and follow all labels/markings on the ladder.
Look for overhead power lines before handling a ladder. Avoid using a metal ladder near energized electrical equipment.
Always inspect the ladder prior to using it. Remove damaged ladders from service until repaired or discarded.
Do not use a self-supporting ladder in a partially closed position.
Do not use the top step/rung of a ladder as a step.
Always maintain a three-point contact on the ladder when climbing. Always face the ladder while climbing.
Ladders must be free of any slippery material on the rungs, steps or feet.
Use a ladder only on a stable and level surface, unless it has been secured (top or bottom) to prevent displacement.
Do not place a ladder on boxes, barrels or other unstable bases to obtain additional height.
Do not move or shift a ladder while a person or equipment is on the ladder.
An extension or straight ladder used to access an elevated surface must extend at least 3 feet above the point of support.
Do not stand on the three top rungs of a straight, single or extension ladder.
A ladder placed in any location where it can be displaced by other work activities must be secured to prevent displacement, or a barricade must be erected to keep traffic away from the ladder.
Be sure that all locks on an extension ladder are properly engaged.
Do not exceed the maximum load rating of a ladder. Be aware of the ladder’s load rating and of the weight it is supporting, including the weight of any tools or equipment.
Stairways
Safe Work Practices
- Handrails should be used when employees are going up and down the stairs.
- All stairways need to be maintained in clean, dry and good condition.
- Running up and down the stairs should not be permitted.
- When on stairs, employees should not be distracted by phones, or other electronic devices.
- All points of access need to be kept clear
- Stairways having four or more risers must have at least one handrail and a stair rail system along each unprotected side or edge.