Overview
Chipper machines cut tree limbs into small chips. Hazards arise when workers get too close to, or make contact with, the chipper. Contact with blades, discs or knives may result in amputation or death. Workers also may be injured by material thrown from the machine. To minimize these hazards, use appropriate engineering and work practice controls, including worker training.
Hazards
Workers making contact with or being pulled into the chipper.
Hearing loss.
Face, eye, head or hand injuries.
Safe Work Practices
Never reach into a chipper while it is operating.
Do not wear loose-fi tting clothing around a chipper.
Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and safety instructions.
Use earplugs, safety glasses, hard hats and gloves.
Workers should be trained on the safe operation of chipper machines. Always supervise new workers using a chipper to ensure that they work safely and never endanger themselves or others.
Protect yourself from contacting moving chipper components by guarding the in-feed and discharge ports and preventing the opening of the access covers or doors until the drum or disc completely stops.
Prevent detached trailer chippers from rolling or sliding on slopes by chocking the trailer wheels.
Maintain a safe distance (i.e., two tree or log lengths) between chipper operations and other work/workers.
When servicing or maintaining chipping equipment (unjamming), use a lockout system to ensure that the equipment is de-energized.